Pre-legislative scrutiny at the Oireachtas Justice Committee

Every pre-legislative scrutiny by the Justice Committee

Each General Scheme the committee received in the 34th Dáil (May 2025 to 1 October 2026), with the dates of each step from page 1 and links to the public documents. Steps without a published date are left out. [copy] opens the copy saved with this site.

Overview

SchemeRouteOutside inputReferral → report (days)Report → Bill (days)Outcome by 1 Oct 2026
Criminal Justice (Violation of EU Restrictive Measures) Bill 2025Department briefing only (letter-report)No≤137—No Bill published by 1 October 2026. On the Government's priority publication list for autumn 2026.
Guardianship of Infants (Amendment) Bill 2025 ("Valerie's Law")Invited submissions + one public hearingYes: 9 written submissions, 1 witness128233Enacted as the Guardianship of Infants and Child Care (Amendment) Act 2026 (No. 30).
Criminal Law and Civil Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill 2025Invited submissions + one public hearingYes: 15 written submissions, 7 witnesses*19157Enacted as the Criminal Law, Civil Law and Defence (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2026 (No. 34).
International Protection Bill 2025Open public call + invited submissions + two public hearingsYes: 13 written submissions, 10 organisations at hearings*21652Enacted as the International Protection Act 2026 (No. 9).
Children (Amendment) Bill 2024Department briefing + invited submissions + one public hearingYes: 7 written submissions, 6 witnesses*561—No Bill published by 1 October 2026. Not on the priority lists for autumn 2026.
National Cyber Security Bill 2024Department briefing + invited submissions + one public hearingYes: 4 written submissions, 4 witnesses231—No Bill published by 1 October 2026. On the priority publication list for autumn 2026 ("Work is ongoing").
Criminal Justice (International Cooperation Office) Bill 2025Department briefing + two requested submissions (letter-report)Yes, limited: 2 requested written submissions, no hearing*189169Enacted, under a wider title, as the Criminal Justice (International Cooperation on Electronic Evidence and Other Matters) Act 2026 (No. 21).
Criminal Law (Sexual Offences, Domestic Violence and International Instruments) Bill 2025Invited submissions + one public hearingYes: 10 written submissions, 5 witnesses17145The domestic violence register part was split off and enacted as the Domestic Violence Judgments Register Act 2026 (No. 29). The rest is on the priority drafting list for autumn 2026.
Judicial Council (Amendment) Bill 2026Department briefing only (letter-report)No≤41—No Bill published by 1 October 2026. On the priority publication list for autumn 2026.
Civil Reform Bill 2025Invited submissions + one public hearingYes: 21 written submissions, 6 witnesses168—No Bill published by 1 October 2026. The Minister said it would be published in the third quarter of 2026.
Legacy of the Troubles Bill 2026Public hearing (in progress)Yes: 7 organisations at the first hearing——PLS in progress on 1 October 2026.
Courts and Civil Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill 2025WaiverNo——Enacted
International Co-operation (Omagh Bombing Inquiry) Bill 2026WaiverNo——Enacted

Days are calendar days, recesses included. "Outside input" means evidence from anyone other than the Department. Where the date the scheme reached the committee is not published, "Referral → report" is counted from the date the Government approved or published the General Scheme (marked *), which overstates the committee's time. ≤ means only the month of approval is known, so the count starts on the 1st of that month. The Children (Amendment) scheme was approved by the previous Government in July 2024, so its count is especially long.

Criminal Justice (Violation of EU Restrictive Measures) Bill 2025

Route: Department briefing only (letter-report). Outcome: No Bill published by 1 October 2026. On the Government's priority publication list for autumn 2026.

DateStepWhat happenedDays since previous stepPublic record
15 Jul 20254. Department briefingPublic briefing by Department officials, taken together with the Children (Amendment) scheme. Press release issued the day before.transcript, 15 Jul 2025 [copy]
press release, 14 Jul 2025 [copy]
minutes in the Annual Report 2025 [copy]
16 Jul 202510. Report publishedLetter-report to the Minister (report 34/JC/01, reference JC/7/1/E): "The Committee has now concluded PLS". No recommendations. The Department's written briefing is attached.1letter-report [copy]

Guardianship of Infants (Amendment) Bill 2025 ("Valerie's Law")

Route: Invited submissions + one public hearing. Outcome: Enacted as the Guardianship of Infants and Child Care (Amendment) Act 2026 (No. 30).

DateStepWhat happenedDays since previous stepPublic record
31 Mar 20251. Government approvalGovernment approves the General Scheme. The report gives 31 March 2025; the Minister's answers say "On 1 April 2025, I secured Government approval for the referral".report, chapter 1 [copy]
PQ 30622/25 [copy]
19 May 20252. ReferralScheme referred to the committee ("referred … for pre-legislative scrutiny on 19 May").49PQ 30622/25, 10 Jun 2025 [copy]
27 May 20254. Department briefingDepartment briefing in private. The published minutes for that day show only "ITEM DISCUSSED IN PRIVATE", but the list of meetings in the same Annual Report names it as "Briefing from the Department on the General Scheme of the Guardianship (Amendment) Bill" and lists five officials. The public transcript covers only the election of the Vice-Chair.8Annual Report 2025, Appendix 3 and minutes [copy]
public part of the transcript [copy]
1 Jul 20258. Public hearingPublic hearing with one witness, Mr David French, brother of Valerie French Kilroy. Two Department officials attend as advisers. Press release the day before.35transcript, 1 Jul 2025 [copy]
press release, 30 Jun 2025 [copy]
24 Sep 202510. Report publishedReport published (34/JC/03) with 30 recommendations. The written submissions are published the same day.85report [copy]
press release [copy]
15 May 202612. Bill publishedBill No. 53 of 2026 published in the Dáil.233Bill page
Bill as initiated [copy]
Explanatory Memorandum [copy]
21 May 202613. Bill in the HousesDáil Second Stage. Deputy Máire Devine: the Bill "provides for a review process in case of a later acquittal" as the report asked, but on notice parties it "falls short of the committee's report recommendation".6Dáil debate, 21 May 2026 [copy]
21 Jul 202613. Bill in the HousesSigned into law as Act No. 30 of 2026.61Act [copy]
Opening statements at the hearing (1)
Written submissions published by the committee (10 documents)

Criminal Law and Civil Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill 2025

Route: Invited submissions + one public hearing. Outcome: Enacted as the Criminal Law, Civil Law and Defence (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2026 (No. 34).

DateStepWhat happenedDays since previous stepPublic record
6 May 20251. Government approvalGovernment approves and publishes the General Scheme (51 Heads in 14 Parts).report, chapter 1 [copy]
PQ 71491/25 [copy]
28 May 20255. Call for submissionsClerk writes to chosen organisations inviting submissions. Known only because the Courts Service reply (19 June 2025, reference JC/7/1/C/1) begins "I refer to your letter of 28th May 2025".22Courts Service submission [copy]
30 Sep 20258. Public hearingPublic hearing with seven witnesses, one of them a private individual (Hazel Behan). Department officials attend as observers. No press release found for this hearing. The Chair noted that some members "have corresponded with the committee" about the scheme's wide scope; that correspondence is not published.125transcript, 30 Sep 2025 [copy]
minutes in the Annual Report 2025 [copy]
13 Nov 202510. Report publishedReport published (34/JC/04) with 17 recommendations, along with 15 written submissions.44report [copy]
press release [copy]
3 Dec 202511. Government responseL&RS publishes a briefing paper on Head 19 (counselling records).20L&RS briefing paper [copy]
16 Dec 202511. Government responseGovernment approves publication of the Bill.13PQ 71491/25 [copy]
18 Dec 202511. Government responseMinister declines the committee's main recommendation (a complete ban on using counselling records in sexual offence trials), citing advice from the Attorney General.2PQ 73739/25 [copy]
9 Jan 202612. Bill publishedBill No. 1 of 2026 published. Several Heads that were scrutinised (for example remote hearings and face coverings) are left out, to be added later as Committee Stage amendments.22Bill page
Bill as initiated [copy]
Explanatory Memorandum [copy]
22 Jan 202613. Bill in the HousesDáil Second Stage. Minister: "I considered all the recommendations carefully."13Dáil debate, 22 Jan 2026 [copy]
4 Feb 202611. Government responseL&RS Bill Digest compares the Bill with all 17 recommendations: 0 accepted, 0 partly, 2 not accepted, 15 "not implemented … but additional considerations are present".13Bill Digest, Table 2 [copy]
19 May 202613. Bill in the HousesSelect Committee Stage. Chair: "under the current Government, the pre-legislative scrutiny process is a scam"; the committee "tried but was ultimately unable to go through each part" of the scheme. Members object to new provisions on the Defence Forces that were not in the scheme (Deputy Alan Kelly: "did not arise in any pre-legislative scrutiny").104Select Committee transcript, 19 May 2026 [copy]
23 Jul 202613. Bill in the HousesSigned into law as Act No. 34 of 2026, with "Defence" added to its title.65Act [copy]
Opening statements at the hearing (7)
Written submissions published by the committee (15 documents)

International Protection Bill 2025

Route: Open public call + invited submissions + two public hearings. Outcome: Enacted as the International Protection Act 2026 (No. 9).

DateStepWhat happenedDays since previous stepPublic record
29 Apr 20251. Government approvalGovernment approves the General Scheme, which is published.General Scheme [copy]
PQ 68503/25 [copy]
22 May 20255. Call for submissionsInvitation letters sent to chosen organisations and experts. Known from David Leonard BL's submission ("the Committee's invitation of 22 May 2025").23David Leonard BL submission [copy]
24 May 20255. Call for submissionsOpen public call for submissions from "interested groups or individuals", on a "Head by Head" basis. The only open call by this committee so far.2public consultation page [copy]
5 Jun 20256. SubmissionsPublic call closes at 12 noon. The number of submissions received is not published; 13 were published later.12none
14 Oct 20258. Public hearingFirst public hearing: Tusla, Doras, IHREC, Ombudsman for Children's Office. Department officials attend as observers.131transcript, 14 Oct 2025 [copy]
press release 1 [copy]
press release 2 [copy]
21 Oct 20258. Public hearingSecond public hearing: Children's Rights Alliance, UNHCR, Safetynet, Nasc, Bar of Ireland, Irish Refugee Council. "We have an engagement with a number of stakeholders who have made written submissions."7transcript, 21 Oct 2025 [copy]
press release [copy]
1 Dec 202510. Report publishedReport published with 92 recommendations, along with 13 written submissions. No press release found.41report [copy]
4 Dec 202511. Government responseMinister: report received; he will seek approval to publish the Bill "in the coming weeks".3PQ 68503/25 [copy]
13 Jan 202611. Government responseCabinet approves publication of the Bill.40L&RS Bill Digest [copy]
22 Jan 202612. Bill publishedBill No. 6 of 2026 published.9Bill page
Bill as initiated [copy]
Explanatory Memorandum [copy]
28 Jan 202613. Bill in the HousesDáil Second Stage. The Minister addresses the committee's first recommendation (reconsider opting in to most of the EU Migration and Asylum Pact) and rejects it.6Dáil debate, 28 Jan 2026 [copy]
27 Feb 202611. Government responseL&RS Bill Digest compares the Bill with all 92 recommendations: 11 accepted, 13 consistent or unclear, 20 not accepted, 48 "not implemented … but additional considerations are present". The Department's comment on each is printed.30Bill Digest, Table 6 [copy]
22 Apr 202613. Bill in the HousesSigned into law as Act No. 9 of 2026.54Act [copy]
Opening statements at the hearing (10)
Written submissions published by the committee (13 documents)

Children (Amendment) Bill 2024

Route: Department briefing + invited submissions + one public hearing. Outcome: No Bill published by 1 October 2026. Not on the priority lists for autumn 2026.

DateStepWhat happenedDays since previous stepPublic record
9 Jul 20241. Government approvalGovernment (previous Dáil) approves the General Scheme.report, section 2.1 [copy]
11 Oct 20242. ReferralScheme referred to the Justice Committee of the 33rd Dáil. That PLS was not finished before the Dáil was dissolved in November 2024.94report, section 2.1 [copy]
15 Jul 20254. Department briefingPublic Department briefing, taken together with the Restrictive Measures scheme. Chair: "I think we will have a bit of work to do in pre-legislative scrutiny on that."277transcript, 15 Jul 2025 [copy]
press release, 14 Jul 2025 [copy]
5 Aug 20256. SubmissionsEarliest dated submission (Dr Ian Marder, "grateful for the invitation"). The invitation date is not published.21Marder submission [copy]
4 Nov 20258. Public hearingPublic hearing with six witnesses, including one individual. Press release the day before.91transcript, 4 Nov 2025 [copy]
press release [copy]
21 Jan 202610. Report publishedReport published with 18 recommendations, along with 7 written submissions. The press release came two days later.78report [copy]
press release, 23 Jan 2026 [copy]
Opening statements at the hearing (6)
Written submissions published by the committee (7 documents)

National Cyber Security Bill 2024

Route: Department briefing + invited submissions + one public hearing. Outcome: No Bill published by 1 October 2026. On the priority publication list for autumn 2026 ("Work is ongoing").

DateStepWhat happenedDays since previous stepPublic record
24 Jul 20241. Government approvalGovernment (previous Dáil) approves the General Scheme. It was first sent to the Transport and Communications committee, which stopped work in November 2024 and passed the submissions it had received to the Minister of State.report, section 2.1 [copy]
2 Jul 20252. ReferralCommittee "requested to undertake pre-legislative scrutiny".343report, section 2.1 [copy]
15 Jul 20254. Department briefingPublic Department briefing. Chair: "I suspect we will be in touch over the coming period as the committee discusses its next approach to the pre-legislative scrutiny."13transcript, 15 Jul 2025 [copy]
press release, 14 Jul 2025 [copy]
16 Jul 20255. Call for submissionsCommittee emails An Garda Síochána asking for a written submission, with a deadline of "12 p.m. Thursday, 7th August 2025". Known only because Garda HQ attached the email chain to its published submission.1Garda submission [copy]
7 Aug 20256. SubmissionsDeadline for written submissions (during the summer recess).22Garda submission [copy]
25 Nov 20258. Public hearingPublic hearing: Garda National Cyber Crime Bureau, Philip Lee LLP, Digital Rights Ireland with ICCL, Ibec. No press release found for this hearing.110transcript, 25 Nov 2025 [copy]
minutes in the Annual Report 2025 [copy]
18 Feb 202610. Report publishedReport published with 16 recommendations, along with 4 written submissions. No press release found.85report [copy]
14 May 202611. Government responseMinister: the report "is currently being considered by my Department"; drafting "at a very advanced stage".85PQ 35774/26 [copy]
Opening statements at the hearing (4)
Written submissions published by the committee (4 documents)

Criminal Justice (International Cooperation Office) Bill 2025

Route: Department briefing + two requested submissions (letter-report). Outcome: Enacted, under a wider title, as the Criminal Justice (International Cooperation on Electronic Evidence and Other Matters) Act 2026 (No. 21).

DateStepWhat happenedDays since previous stepPublic record
11 Jun 20251. Government approvalGeneral Scheme (dated 3 June 2025, when the Government approved priority drafting) is published.L&RS Bill Digest [copy]
9 Dec 20254. Department briefingPublic Department briefing. Afterwards the committee went into private session "to consider the matter further in order communicate its decision to the Minister as soon as possible".181transcript, 9 Dec 2025 [copy]
minutes in the Annual Report 2025 [copy]
17 Dec 202510. Report publishedLetter-report (34/JC/06, reference JC/7/1/G) listing the committee's concerns, with both submissions attached. No numbered recommendations. L&RS later wrote that the committee "indicated its preference was to conduct further hearings but had to conclude its scrutiny due to the Minister's intention to publish the Bill in early 2026".8letter-report [copy]
L&RS Bill Digest [copy]
4 Jun 202612. Bill publishedBill No. 59 of 2026 published, now covering "Electronic Evidence and Other Matters".169Bill page
Bill as initiated [copy]
Explanatory Memorandum [copy]
11 Jun 202611. Government responseDepartment sends L&RS its comments on each concern in the letter-report (date stated in the Digest).7Bill Digest, Table 2 [copy]
16 Jun 202613. Bill in the HousesDáil Second Stage. Committee and Report Stages follow the next day. Deputy Mark Ward: the Bill came "without the proper pre-legislative scrutiny that was needed".5Dáil debate, 16 Jun 2026 [copy]
Dáil debate, 17 Jun 2026 [copy]
15 Jul 202613. Bill in the HousesSigned into law as Act No. 21 of 2026.29Act [copy]

Criminal Law (Sexual Offences, Domestic Violence and International Instruments) Bill 2025

Route: Invited submissions + one public hearing. Outcome: The domestic violence register part was split off and enacted as the Domestic Violence Judgments Register Act 2026 (No. 29). The rest is on the priority drafting list for autumn 2026.

DateStepWhat happenedDays since previous stepPublic record
21 Oct 20251. Government approvalGovernment approves the General Scheme (12 Heads). The report says "the Government of the 33rd Dáil"; that is a mistake in the report, since the 33rd Dáil ended in November 2024.General Scheme [copy]
report, section 2.1 [copy]
11 Nov 20252. ReferralCommittee "requested to undertake pre-legislative scrutiny".21report, section 2.1 [copy]
20 Jan 20268. Public hearingPublic hearing: Jason Poole (individual), Offaly Domestic Violence Support Service, Women's Aid, Law Society, Alcohol Action Ireland. Chair: other submissions "we will deal with … in our private session".70transcript, 20 Jan 2026 [copy]
press release, 19 Jan 2026 [copy]
30 Apr 202610. Report publishedTen written submissions published.100none
1 May 202610. Report publishedReport published with 32 recommendations. No press release found.1report [copy]
15 Jun 202612. Bill publishedDomestic Violence Judgments Register Bill 2026 (No. 62) published in the Seanad.45Bill page
Bill as initiated [copy]
Explanatory Memorandum [copy]
25 Jun 202613. Bill in the HousesSeanad Committee Stage. Minister: "I expanded the scope of the Bill on foot of those recommendations", adding harassment, stalking and sharing intimate images without consent; he refused to add summary offences.10Seanad debate, 25 Jun 2026 [copy]
21 Jul 202613. Bill in the HousesSigned into law as Act No. 29 of 2026.26Act [copy]
Opening statements at the hearing (5)
Written submissions published by the committee (10 documents)

Judicial Council (Amendment) Bill 2026

Route: Department briefing only (letter-report). Outcome: No Bill published by 1 October 2026. On the priority publication list for autumn 2026.

DateStepWhat happenedDays since previous stepPublic record
10 Feb 20264. Department briefingPublic Department briefing. Press release the day before.transcript, 10 Feb 2026 [copy]
press release, 9 Feb 2026 [copy]
11 Feb 202610. Report publishedLetter-report (reference JC/7/1/L): "The Committee has now concluded PLS". No recommendations; the Department's briefing is attached.1letter-report [copy]

Civil Reform Bill 2025

Route: Invited submissions + one public hearing. Outcome: No Bill published by 1 October 2026. The Minister said it would be published in the third quarter of 2026.

DateStepWhat happenedDays since previous stepPublic record
16 Dec 20251. Government approvalGovernment approves the General Scheme (39 Heads).report, section 2.1 [copy]
PQ 32509/26 [copy]
7 Jan 20262. ReferralCommittee "requested to undertake pre-legislative scrutiny".22report, section 2.1 [copy]
5 Feb 20266. SubmissionsDeadline for written submissions, as quoted by McCarthy and Co. LLP ("a deadline of 5 February 2026").29McCarthy and Co. submission [copy]
Uisce Éireann reply, 5 Feb 2026 [copy]
24 Mar 20268. Public hearingPublic hearing with six witnesses; the press release was issued the same day. At the end, the Department said "the Minister has directed that the proposals to expand the jurisdiction of the Circuit Court are to be removed from the Bill" (quoted in the report, recommendation 34).47transcript, 24 Mar 2026 [copy]
press release, 24 Mar 2026 [copy]
6 May 202611. Government responseMinister confirms the Circuit Court judicial review proposal is dropped; Bill planned for the third quarter of 2026.43PQ 32509/26 [copy]
24 Jun 202610. Report publishedReport published with 45 recommendations, along with 21 written submissions. No press release found.49report [copy]
Opening statements at the hearing (6)
Written submissions published by the committee (21 documents)

Legacy of the Troubles Bill 2026

Route: Public hearing (in progress). Outcome: PLS in progress on 1 October 2026.

DateStepWhat happenedDays since previous stepPublic record
29 Sep 20268. Public hearingPublic hearing with seven organisations; the press release was issued the same day. The transcript was not yet published on 1 October 2026.press release, 29 Sep 2026 [copy]
committee debates page
Opening statements at the hearing (7)

Schemes where PLS was waived

In these two cases the Minister asked the committee to skip PLS and the committee agreed (SO 181(4)). There was no briefing, no submissions and no report. The waiver letters were not published; the public learned of the waivers from the Minister's Second Stage speeches.

Courts and Civil Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill 2025

DateStepWhat happenedDays since previous stepPublic record
31 Oct 202512. Bill publishedBill No. 64 of 2025 published.Bill page
Explanatory Memorandum [copy]
6 Nov 202513. Bill in the HousesDáil Second Stage, where the Minister thanks the Chair "for the fact that the committee has agreed to waive pre-legislative scrutiny".6Dáil debate, 6 Nov 2025 [copy]
10 Dec 202513. Bill in the HousesSigned into law as Act No. 13 of 2025.34Act [copy]

International Co-operation (Omagh Bombing Inquiry) Bill 2026

DateStepWhat happenedDays since previous stepPublic record
13 Mar 202612. Bill publishedBill No. 28 of 2026 published.Bill page
Explanatory Memorandum [copy]
24 Mar 202613. Bill in the HousesDáil Second Stage. Minister thanks the committee "for the decision to grant my request for a waiver". Chair: the decision "might not have been the same had members realised there was going to be an issue in terms of engagement with the families". Deputy Alan Kelly: "We did not do pre-legislative scrutiny as a committee; maybe that was a mistake."11Dáil debate, 24 Mar 2026 [copy]
3 Jun 202613. Bill in the HousesSigned into law as Act No. 12 of 2026.71Act [copy]

Not counted here